Young Neutron Stars: Magnetars and Pulsars

Young Neutron Stars: Magnetars and Pulsars


Chris Thompson




COURSE SUMMARY: Our picture of young neutron stars, usually formed in supernova core collapse, has been dramatically revised in the last several years. It now appears that, in many cases, the dominant source of power for radiative emissions is not the spin of the star (radio pulsars), but the decay of an ultrastrong (10^{15} Gauss) magnetic field (magnetars). These lectures will begin with an up-to-date overview of our observational knowledge of young neutron stars, and then go on to discuss their physical properties: their electrodynamics, cooling mechanisms, the decay of their magnetic fields, and their enormously bright X-ray outbursts. **See the article in February 2003 Scientific American.**



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